Why Is Tattoo Ink Not Fda Approved?
The FDA issued a Safety Advisory on May 15, 2019 warning consumers, tattoo artists, and retailers about using or selling certain tattoo inks contaminated with microorganisms. For details on all tattoo ink recalls, please see our Recalls & Alerts Page. As with any cosmetic product, if you experience an adverse event that you think may be related to the use of tattoo inks, you should report the event to the FDA.
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Is tattoo ink regulated in us?
The production of tattoo ink and pigments in the US is unregulated. There are no guidelines or standards issued by national agencies. However, the practice of tattooing is regulated at the state and local levels but varies widely. Adverse events are addressed when a problem is reported.
© 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel One out of five adults (21%) in the US today has a tattoo. This amounts to over 50 million people, and the number is increasing. The fact that the art of tattooing is associated with health risks is undeniable and openly acknowledged by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [ 1 ].
Therefore, due to the large number of people at risk for adverse reactions from tattooing procedures and the deposition of pigment into the body, meaningful regulation of tattoo ink production and the tattoo industry in the US is crucial. The structure of the legal system in the US differs from that in Europe.
The country’s Constitution grants specific powers to the national or ‘federal’ government. The 10th Amendment to the US Constitution states that ‘powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States, respectively, or to the people’.
Therefore, the individual states have the power to regulate everything else. As laws governing the tattoo artistry are not outlined in the US Constitution, rules relating to this field are controlled independently by each of the 50 states. The result is that different rules apply in different states, with the extent of regulation varying widely.
Why are they banning tattoo pigments?
What’s Dangerous About Tattoo Ink? – Not all tattoo ink is dangerous or contains harmful ingredients. However, with public health and safety in mind, EU organization REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) has taken the decision to ban the use of thousands of ingredients in inks.
These inks are usually used for brightly-colored tattoos and permanent makeup, with the focus on the removal of the Blue 15:3 and Green 7 pigments. They aim to reduce harm to the general public from chemicals and chemical compounds.
They’re banning any pigments that may cause cancer, genetic mutations, and reproductive difficulties. Due to Brexit, the UK is not following suit. However, they are reviewing inks used within the market. They’re also asking artists and manufacturers to disclose any used ingredients.
What are the dangers of tattoo ink?
Know the risks – Tattoos breach the skin, which means that skin infections and other complications are possible, including:
- Allergic reactions. Tattoo dyes — especially red, green, yellow and blue dyes — can cause allergic skin reactions, such as an itchy rash at the tattoo site. This can occur even years after you get the tattoo.
- Skin infections. A skin infection is possible after tattooing.
- Other skin problems. Sometimes an area of inflammation called a granuloma can form around tattoo ink. Tattooing also can lead to keloids — raised areas caused by an overgrowth of scar tissue.
- Bloodborne diseases. If the equipment used to create your tattoo is contaminated with infected blood, you can contract various bloodborne diseases — including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), hepatitis B and hepatitis C.
- MRI complications. Rarely, tattoos or permanent makeup might cause swelling or burning in the affected areas during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exams. In some cases, tattoo pigments can interfere with the quality of the image.
Medication or other treatment might be needed if you experience an allergic reaction to the tattoo ink or you develop an infection or other skin problem near a tattoo.
Why is the EU banning tattoo ink?
Based on hazardous chemicals in tattoo inks including chemicals toxic to reproduction and those that can cause genetic mutations and cancer, a ban came into place in the EU in January 2022 which will stop over 4000 of these hazardous chemicals from being used in tattoo inks and permanent make up.
Are there any FDA approved tattoo inks?
It is important to understand FDA’s role in monitoring the safety of tattoos. You should also be aware of what has not been approved by FDA. FDA has not/does not do the following: FDA has not approved any inks for injection into your skin.
Is tattoo ink FDA certified?
Safety and Regulatory Background – FDA considers the inks used in intradermal tattoos, including permanent makeup, to be cosmetics. When we identify a safety problem associated with a cosmetic, including a tattoo ink, we investigate and take action, as appropriate, to prevent consumer illness or injury.
The pigments used in the inks are color additives, which are subject to premarket approval under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. However, because of other competing public health priorities and a previous lack of evidence of safety problems specifically associated with these pigments, FDA traditionally has not exercised regulatory authority for color additives on the pigments used in tattoo inks.
The actual practice of tattooing is regulated by local jurisdictions. During 2003 and 2004, FDA became aware of more than 150 reports of adverse reactions in consumers to certain permanent makeup ink shades, and it is possible that the actual number of women affected was greater.
The inks associated with this outbreak were voluntarily recalled by the company that marketed them in 2004. In the spring of 2012, we received reports of infections from contaminated inks, resulting in their recall and market withdrawal.
In the fall of 2017, a firm voluntarily recalled several colors and sizes of tattoo inks, due to microbial contamination identified by an FDA survey. In addition, concerns raised by the scientific community regarding the pigments used in tattoo inks have prompted FDA to investigate their safe use.
- FDA continues to evaluate the extent and severity of adverse events associated with tattooing and is conducting research on tattoo inks;
- As new information is assessed, we will consider whether additional actions are necessary to protect public health;
In addition to the reported adverse reactions, areas of concern include tattoo removal, infections that result from tattooing, and the increasing variety of pigments and diluents being used in tattooing. More than fifty different pigments and shades are in use, and the list continues to grow.
- Although a number of color additives are approved for use in cosmetics, none is approved for injection into the skin;
- Using an unapproved color additive in a tattoo ink makes the ink adulterated;
- Many pigments used in tattoo inks are not approved for skin contact at all;
Some are industrial grade colors that are suitable for printers’ ink or automobile paint. Nevertheless, many individuals choose to undergo tattooing in its various forms. For some, it is an aesthetic choice or an initiation rite. Some choose permanent makeup as a time saver or because they have physical difficulty applying regular, temporary makeup.
For others, tattooing is an adjunct to reconstructive surgery, particularly of the face or breast, to simulate natural pigmentation. People who have lost their eyebrows due to alopecia (a form of hair loss) may choose to have “eyebrows” tattooed on, while people with vitiligo (a lack of pigmentation in areas of the skin) may try tattooing to help camouflage the condition.
Whatever their reason, consumers should be aware of the risks involved in order to make an informed decision.
Is tattoo ink cancerous?
Cancer – Do tattoos cause skin cancer? This has been a question that researchers have been exploring for years. While there is no direct connection between tattoos and skin cancer, there are some ingredients in tattoo ink that may be linked to cancer.
- When it comes to cancer, black ink can be especially dangerous because it contains a very high level of benzo(a)pyrene;
- Benzo(a)pyrene is currently listed as a carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC);
Health officials and researchers are especially concerned about the effects of black tattoo ink, as it is the most commonly used color for tattooing. “Blackout” tattoos have also raised significant concern among health officials and researchers. This hot new trend may be especially dangerous since it requires individuals to have large portions of their bodies covered in thick, heavy solid black ink.
In addition to the fear of carcinogens contained in the ink, individuals are also concerned about the way these tattoos cover the body. A change in skin pigmentation is one of the earliest signs of skin cancer, particularly melanoma.
When the body is “blacked out” with tattoo ink, individuals may not be able to notice these changes right away. For this reason, tattoos should never be placed over pre-existing moles, birth marks, or other skin discolorations or abnormalities. Another cause for concern is what happens to a tattoo after you’ve had it for a while.
Which tattoo ink is safest?
There are a bunch of new colours and tattoo techniques on offer — neons, brighter shades, memorial tats where you mix in a bit of a loved one’s ashes (don’t judge; everyone grieves differently). But how far is too far? Take a look What are the safest colours? * Neon skin inks are loaded chemicals and mercury.
The reds are perhaps the worst, because they also contain the highly toxic iron oxide and cadmium. * If you really want to get a permanent tattoo, stick with the basics. Black remains safest. Blue and green inks with copper phthalocyanine pigments are safe too.
Some parlous mix their own inks; it’s generally safest to use branded inks that list their ingredients, says Dr Amit Karkhanis, laser and cosmetic physician. Are there any natural alternatives? * Some tattoo studios have yellows and blues that are turmeric- and indigo-based. Stick with the basics. Black remains safest. Blue and green inks with copper phthalocyanine pigments are safe too. (Shutterstock) Be cautious and plan well * Skin tone is important when planning a tattoo. Because melanin acts as a filter, bright colours such as reds, sky blues and yellows won’t look as you expect them to, says Ritopriyo Saha, founder of the Trippink tattoo studio in Bengaluru.
There are other colours that are naturally derived, but also many that make false claim, so always check the contents. * A good tag to look for is EU certification. Inks that say they are compliant with EU quality standards will have the lowest levels of toxicity possible.
* For dark skin tones, black and most shades of green work well. * Even if it’s not your first tattoo, do a patch test. Tattoo inks change; skin tones change. Take nothing for granted. * If there even a tiny chance that you will want the tattoo removed later on, avoid reds, yellows and oranges.
They are the most resistant to laser removal treatments. Even for the other colours, removal takes an average of 15 visits over 8 weeks. Best and worst spots * Muscular parts of the body — upper arms, calves, back — are good places if you plan to get a tattoo, says Dr Karkhanis.
* Avoid areas where the skin stretches such as the crease lines on the wrist, elbows or near the knees. “It will likely take longer to heal as there is constant pulling of the skin here,” he adds. * Avoid hands and feet. Sustained and direct exposure to sun, soap and water would make healing difficult and could cause the tattoo to fade.
What countries ban tattoos?
Denmark – Ever since 1966, Danes have been forbidden from getting their face, head, neck, or hands tattooed. But things could soon change , as the Social Liberal Party wants to revoke this long-standing law, with several people getting tattooed in these areas or going to neighbouring countries to have the work done anyway.
Do tattoos shorten your life?
the MPR take: – Having a tattoo may mean an earlier death, says a new report in the American Journal of Clinical Pathology. Investigators compared the deaths of people with and without tattoos and found that people with tattoos appeared to die earlier than people without (mean age of death: tattooed: 39yrs; nontattooed: 53yrs).
Does tattoo ink get in your bloodstream?
How Long Does Tattoo Ink Stay In Your Blood? – The tattoo ink is never and will never be injected directly into the bloodstream. However, the ink is injected into the dermis when tattooing, which is the second layer of skin. This layer of skin contains tiny blood vessels that could carry some of the ink particles through the body.
Do tattoos affect your blood?
– If you have a tattoo, you can only donate blood if you meet certain criteria. A good rule of thumb is that you may not be able to give blood if your tattoo is less than 3 months old. This goes for piercings and all other nonmedical injections on your body, too.
Introducing ink, metal, or any other foreign material into your body affects your immune system and may expose you to harmful viruses. This can affect what’s in your bloodstream, especially if you got your tattoo somewhere that isn’t regulated or doesn’t follow safe practices.
If there’s a chance that your blood has been compromised, the donation center won’t be able to use it. Keep reading to learn about the eligibility criteria, where to find a donation center, and more.
Why are they banning red ink?
A new ban on colored ink for tattoos has come into force across the European Union on Tuesday, officials confirmed, despite opposition from tattoo artists across the bloc. The move follows a health assessment from EU experts that found that the chemicals used in most pigments for tattoo ink contain dangerous substances – such as azo dyes, aromatic amines, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, metals and methanol – that can cause cancers, skin allergies and other health issues.
READ MORE: UK hit by bird flu outbreak What you need to know about Lateral Flow Tests Top stories in China during 2021 “The restriction covers carcinogenic, mutagenic and reprotoxic substances, chemicals prohibited in cosmetics, skin sensitisers, skin and eye irritants, metal impurities, aromatic amines and some pigments,” the European Commission said.
“The protection of public health of European citizens is our primary concern, and hazardous chemicals in tattoo ink can represent such a concern,” Commission spokesperson Sonya Gospodinova told journalists as the ban became effective. All 27 EU member states agreed on the new regulation in mid-2020, but the ban has yet to be applied across the entire bloc. Tattoo artist Bruno Menei, owner of the tattoo studio “InkSecte”, shows flasks of ink at his shop, as new EU restrictions on coloured tattoo come into force, in Rixensart, Belgium. /Reuters/Yves Herman Tattoo artist Bruno Menei, owner of the tattoo studio “InkSecte”, shows flasks of ink at his shop, as new EU restrictions on coloured tattoo come into force, in Rixensart, Belgium. /Reuters/Yves Herman What’s the harm? The centuries-old art of tattoos has been really booming in the past few decades, with the number of people getting tattooed rising significantly, especially among younger generations.
- At the moment, the regulation is only effective in Belgium, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, Slovenia and Sweden;
- According to the European Commission, tattooing is a phenomenon that now involves more than 60 million Europeans, with statistics showing that 12 percent of EU citizens are tattooed, a number that could double among young adults;
The way tattoos traditionally work is through an injection of ink through the dermis – the second and thickest of our three layers of skin. Tattoos are supposed to last forever, a characteristic that intrinsically puts the skin into close contact with chemicals for an awfully long time.
- The European Commission argues there aren’t yet enough large-scale data to fully judge the long-term impact of these chemicals on our health, but several reports have found a link between tattoos and the development of skin infections, skin disorders and cancers;
These same chemicals contained in tattoo inks are the same “hazardous” substances banned in cosmetic products and, according to the Commission, there’s no reason why these should exceptionally be allowed in tattoo inks. How has the industry taken the ban? Tattoo artists have expressed their concern that the new ban will significantly hurt their industry, despite the European Chemicals Agency saying that retailers and consumers would be unlikely to see price rises as a result of the ban.
- The main issue raised by tattoo artists is that replacements for pigmented inks aren’t easily available and even when they can be found they might not provide the same vibrant colors the now-banned inks offer;
“It’s ridiculous. It’s like taking the flour from a bakery, it’s a stupid as that. If we don’t have any colors or ink to work with, what are we going to work with?” star tattoo artist Tin-Tin, who heads the French tattoo industry union SNAT, told Reuters. A man, wearing a protective face mask to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, is tattooed at Paul and Friends tattoo parlour in downtown Brussels, Belgium. /AP/Francisco Seco, File A man, wearing a protective face mask to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, is tattooed at Paul and Friends tattoo parlour in downtown Brussels, Belgium. /AP/Francisco Seco, File But tattoo artists also complain about the restriction to their artistic freedom and the lack of conclusive research that informed the ban, saying there’s not enough proof showing these chemicals are inherently bad for people’s health.
In order for tattoo artists to find alternative replacements, the EU has given a grace period of one year to two colors, blue and green. Amsterdam-based tattoo artist Tycho Veldhoen told AP the ban on colored inks was a terrible loss for their work, saying that “like a painter, you suddenly lose a gigantic part of your palette.
” The ban also comes at a time when the tattoo industry is still recovering from a tough time of losses and closures during the pandemic. “It has been announced [ahead of time] but we had nothing to prepare,” Angelo Bedani, owner of the Boucherie Moderne tattoo parlor in Brussels, told AP.
“The new inks have just been available from last week, so it may be all right but we don’t know how to deal with it now, so I don’t know. ] It is going to be complicated for us as we can no longer use the ink that we have, allegedly, so we will have to buy everything new, and a bottle costs double the ones we have today,” he added.
Tattoo parlors also fear the new ban will drive people to seek illegal tattooing. There’s also currently a legal way out of the bloc’s ban, just across the Channel: the new EU ban doesn’t apply to the UK, a fact that would technically allow European tattoo artists to still work with colored inks as guest artists in Britain. China’s Linpeng Zhang, left, shows his tattoos as he gestures during the World Cup 2022 group B qualifying soccer match between China and Vietnam at Sharjah stadium in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates in October 2021. /AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili/ China’s Linpeng Zhang, left, shows his tattoos as he gestures during the World Cup 2022 group B qualifying soccer match between China and Vietnam at Sharjah stadium in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates in October 2021. /AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili/ Forbidden tattoos Tattoos have been around since the Stone Age, research has found, but their history has not always been one of popularity and mainstream success.
But the British government has announced it will also soon launch an inquiry into the health risks associated with the chemicals in some inks. In different historic times, tattoos have been the trademark of criminals, pirates and gangs; during colonialism, traditional body art was stigmatized as “uncivilized.
” The weight of these associations is hard to shake off and it still influences how tattoos are perceived today in certain cultures, or within certain age cohorts. A new regulation launched in China in late December 2021 forbids Chinese soccer players from having tattoos and recommends removing the ones they might already have.
Specifically, the country’s General Administration of Sport “strictly prohibited” recruiting new players with tattoos at the national level and the youth leagues, in order to set “a good example. ” In Chinese culture, tattoos are traditionally associated with crime and body art is still a mark of organized crime groups in East Asia.
Cover image: REUTERS/Yves Herman Source(s): AFP ,AP ,Reuters.
Why are blue and green tattoo ink banned in Europe?
Tattoo Trends and Toxicology – Once the rebellious mark of sailors and bikers, tattoos long ago shed any vestige of being a fringe art form. Surveys indicate about a quarter of Europeans aged 18 to 35 and nearly one-third of American adults sport tattoos.
Given all that inked flesh, documented complications are relatively uncommon and typically involve bacterial infections or allergic reactions. But regulators have not kept up with the popularity of body art: Only a few European countries exert national oversight of tattoo inks.
Until this year, there were no binding standards across the European Union. Modern tattoo inks are complex concoctions. They include insoluble pigments that provide shade or color, binding agents to keep the pigments suspended in liquid as they are transferred to the skin and water and other solvents such as glycerin and alcohol that influence the ink’s qualities, along with preservatives and other additives.
Upon injection, some pigment remains permanently in the skin , but it can also migrate to the lymph nodes. When exposed to sunlight or during laser removal, pigments may also cleave into new, potentially more toxic compounds and circulate throughout the body.
Over the years, traditional ink manufacturers have incorporated heavy metals such as barium and copper into their pigments to create a widening palette of colors, and neurotoxic agents like cadmium, lead and arsenic have been documented in some inks in high concentrations.
These elements may also be found in so-called vegan inks, which merely exclude animal-derived glycerins and other ingredients. Since 2015, Europe has required manufacturers to label inks indicating hazardous ingredients they contain.
But because raw pigments are manufactured at industrial scale for use in all manner of products, including clothing and automobiles, they are not always of a purity one might hope for in a substance injected into one’s skin. Image Credit. Ciril Jazbec for The New York Times Image Credit. Ciril Jazbec for The New York Times Ines Schreiver, co-director of a center of dermatotoxicology at the Federal Institute for Risk Assessment in Germany, said that basic questions about the body’s exposure to the inks remained unanswered.
- Among the unknowns are how much ink enters the body, the relationship between that exposure and adverse reactions that occasionally follow and any illness that may emerge years later;
- “I would not use the word ‘safe’ or ‘unsafe’ to describe tattooing,” she said;
“I tell my friends to inform themselves about possible side effects and about the uncertainties. ” After lengthy deliberations by the European Chemicals Agency, the European Commission opted to focus on substances known to be hazardous, banning a long list of chemicals already prohibited for use in cosmetics and sharply limiting the concentrations of certain corrosive or irritating compounds.
The ban included two pigments, Blue 15:3 and Green 7, based in part on decades-old research that linked their use in hair dyes with elevated risk of bladder cancer. Acknowledging ink manufacturers’ objections that there were no substitutes for those pigments but lacking evidence to affirm their safety, the commission delayed its prohibition until next year.
“The substances are injected into the human body for permanent and prolonged contact — for life,” said Ana María Blass Rico, a commission policy officer. “So that’s why it’s so protective. ” Dr. Jørgen Serup, a Danish dermatologist who since 2008 has run a “tattoo clinic” at Copenhagen’s Bispebjerg Hospital, said regulations were overdue.
- But in his opinion, these were poorly targeted, proscribing many substances that would never be used in tattoos while failing to address known problems like bacterial contamination of inks during production;
Among thousands of patients he treated for complications, he found that red was more commonly associated with allergic reactions. “There is, from the clinical side, no reason really to ban blue and green,” he said. Regulators are in a difficult position, according to Lesliam Quirós-Alcalá, an assistant professor at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and an expert on chemical exposures and their potential health effects.
There are over 40,000 chemicals known to be in commercial use, and little is known about the hazards they pose. Furthermore, those hazards may differ for a person based on many factors including their level of exposure to the substance, genetic predisposition and pre-existing disease.
“No scientist could tell you right now that this is the chemical you have to worry about the most,” she said. Image Credit. Juan Diego Reyes for The New York Times Image Credit. Juan Diego Reyes for The New York Times But banning substances and leaving industry to find substitutes isn’t necessarily a solution, either.
“It’s not uncommon for us to replace chemicals that we know could increase the risk of adverse health effects with regrettable alternatives,” Ms. Quirós-Alcalá said. The United States has taken a more hands-off approach than Europe has.
The F. has the regulatory authority to approve pigments as safe, but no tattoo ink manufacturer has sought that designation, and no U. ink manufacturer has been required to disclose ingredients either. With less oversight over the broader category of cosmetics, the agency is generally limited to pursuing adulterated or mislabeled products and issuing safety alerts.
What is black tattoo ink made of?
Tattoos have quickly gained mainstream popularity in the last few years. In fact, 45 million Americans, including 36 percent in their late twenties, have at least one tattoo. It’s becoming more and more rare to not tattoos. Although tattoo inks are not something we are doing every day, like toothpaste or deodorant , it is still important to be aware of what carcinogens may be lurking in them.
Do those chemicals have long-term effects? How toxic are they? What we can do to get safer tattoos? Just like personal care products and other cosmetics, the FDA does not regulate or approve any tattoo pigments for injection into the skin.
This includes UV and glow-in-the-dark tattoos. Even Henna isn’t approved for skin injection, just for hair dye. State and local authorities are charged with regulating tattoos in their area, but the FDA does have the authority to investigate safety concerns if needed.
Only recently, with the growing number of tattoos, have the FDA shown some interest in the safety of ink. Unfortunately, like fragrance , tattoo ink recipes may be proprietary, and therefore are not required to list their ingredients.
So consumers are left to do their own investigations. Some recent studies have been done to see the possible long-term effects of tattoo inks. These studies are few and far between, but are the beginning of really getting to know the possible skin and health reactions to tattoos.
Some fairly common reactions to tattoo ink include allergic rashes, infection, inflammation from sun exposure, & chronic skin reactions. These reactions could be linked to the presence of harmful chemicals in most mainstream tattoo inks.
Phthalates and benzo(a)pyrene are two of the most harmful chemicals present, both having been linked to cancer and endocrine disruption. They can also be found on the EPA’s carcinogen list. Black ink is often made of soot, containing products of combustion, called hydrocarbons.
- Black ink can also contain animal bones burned down into charcoal;
- That’s right, not all inks are vegan;
- Some ink also contains animal fat as the carrier, as well as gelatin and beetles;
- Heavy metals are often present in colored inks;
Colored inks can contain lead, cadmium, chromium, nickel, and titanium. These metals can trigger allergic reactions and potentially lead to disease. Scientists are unsure of the exact effects. Scientists have seen possible connections with tattoos to skin cancer , but the overwhelming conclusion is that they are unclear of the role of tattoos and cancer.
- There have been rare cases of skin cancer malignant tumors found in tattoos, but scientists say these could just be a coincidence;
- There are even theories that phthalates clear the body within hours and could be the case with tattoos since they are not continuous, like some phthalate exposures;
One question the FDA has tried to answer is, where does the pigment go when it is faded by sunlight or removed by laser light? Are they flushed out by the body? Or disbursed throughout our body somehow? Some of the ink could be absorbed into the bloodstream.
- Making it possible that getting a tattoo removed can be even more dangerous than the original;
- These are questions that will hopefully start being answered and lead to more studies conducted about the toxicity of tattoo ink;
The good news is that as the demand for tattoo has spread, so has the variety of inks offered. There are many tattoo ink brands that are willing and able to tell you what is in their products. And they are made with safer ingredients. Another way to stay safer is to choose your artists wisely.
- Do your research and see what artists are conscious about their inks and willing to talk to you about it;
- The best non toxic carriers to look for in ink ingredients are vegetable glycerin , witch hazel, water, or ethanol;
You can also avoid certain ingredients in ink pigments that are seen to be “riskier” than others. Red pigment often causes the most skin reactions and is considered the most dangerous because it contains cadmium, mercury or iron oxide. Choose a red ink with naphthol instead.
Choose Carbazole or Dioxazine for this pigment, try to avoid manganese violet. Choose Arylide or Tumeric based pigments. Copper pthalocyanine pigments are the safest choice for both of these. Specifically Monoazo for green and sodium based for blue.
Just watch out for iron oxide. Avoid animal based inks that are often referred to as “India Inks. ” It is better to use black ink derived from logwood and magnetite crystals. Just like many things we put on our bodies, the effects of tattoo ink are unknown.
What are the ingredients in tattoo ink?
Is Fusion tattoo ink safe?
This product is not considered to be a hazardous substance. This product is in full compliance for packaging and packaging ink components. Fusion Ink is formulated and produced in compliance with recent guidelines and recommendations for the safety regulations for tattoo ink.
