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How To Use A Rotary Tattoo Machine?

How To Use A Rotary Tattoo Machine

The perfect needle depth will make your tattoo match your expectations. But, how can you set the needle depth on a rotary tattoo machine? For a rotary tattoo machine , the needle should be pushed 1 to 2 millimeters into the skin and should not break the dermis layer.

Rotating the machine’s back causes the needle to stick out and twist in the opposite direction, reduces the depth. If you stick out the needle too far, that will blow the skin, and if you leave the needle too shallow, that will make your lines scratchy.

Several tattoo drawing techniques need different needle depths. Check them out by reading the article.

How to use a tattoo machine?

Download Article Download Article Ever wanted to do your own tattoos to yourself and friends? Tattoos flourish outside the tattoo parlors. Home studios are sometimes how many current tattoo artists got their start. Tattoo machines are easy to set up. Make sure you are in a clean environment while setting up your tattoo machine.

  1. 1 Buy a starter kit for a convenient option. Starter kits are great because they offer all the parts you need for tattooing. These kits aren’t high in quality, but they are great for beginning to operate and maintain a tattoo machine.
    • Consider the quality of your machine before tattooing anyone. A set up that is cheaper could hurt or infect someone or result in a low-quality tattoo.
  2. 2 Purchase individual parts if you want them to last longer. For those who want better quality parts, purchasing individual components is the path for you. Buying individual parts gives you the freedom to choose the extensions that you want and set up the machine just the way you want them. [1]
    • Also, individual parts generally need to be replaced less often than a starter kit.

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  3. 3 Get the tools you need to set up the machine. You’ll need an Allen key set and a small screwdriver, at the minimum. Check out the kit instructions or look over the individual parts to determine if you’ll need any other tools to set up the machine.
  4. 4 Ask a professional for advice if you’re new to tattooing. If you have a regular tattoo artist, open up a dialogue about home kits. Artists who operate out of tattoo shops often have worked from home at some point. They can offer valuable input.
    • Some professionals may even be willing to give you a tutorial on setting up the machine, for a fee.

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  1. 1 Sanitize your hands. Tattoo machines need to be treated with the utmost care. Take precaution before handling these machines. Wash your hands with antibacterial soap or wear latex gloves.
  2. 2 Familiarize yourself with the machine. The frame holds all the pieces together. Then you have 2 electromagnetic coils which provide the power for the machine. The coils rapidly move the armature bar, which is connected to a barred needle. The power supply connects to the electromagnetic coils.
    • All of these components can be removed or replaced as needed.
  3. 3 Assemble the barrel. Inspect the grip of the machine. There are 2 sides of the grip for the tube and the machine’s tip. Set these to the preferable length, and tighten the 2 screws on the grip. On average, the needle shouldn’t exceed the tip more than 2 mm and no less than 1 mm.
    • If there is excessive blood, then your needle is too long. [2]
  4. 4 Set up the needle. Take a look at the needles you received with the machine. You should have a few different types and sizes of needles. Install one of the needles by inserting it through the tube towards the tip. Be careful not to dull a needle while assembling. This could lead to a painful tattoo.
    • For example, RL (round liner), RS (round shader), M1 (magnum 1 layer), M2 (double magnum), RM (round magnum), and F (flat) are all different kinds of needles. The numbers indicate the size and tell how many needles there are.
  5. 5 Secure the nipple. The nipple, also known as a grommet, secures the needle and grip to the machine’s base. Place a nipple on the armature bar pin. Fasten the needle’s round open end onto the nipple.
  6. 6 Adjust the needle. Once you’ve assembled the tube, you need to adjust the length of how much the needle is exposed. You can adjust the needle’s exposure by adjusting the tube vise. The tube vise is the adjustable screw in between the armature and needle.

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  1. 1 Choose a power supply. Power supplies vary in specifications and voltages. Some starter kits come equipped with a power supply that isn’t adjustable. You can replace this with a different one, if desired. Your power supply shouldn’t cost more than the tattoo machine.
    • Power supplies with analog or digital displays allow you to adjust the settings.
  2. 2 Examine the power supply. Check the fuse. Make sure you are running the proper voltage into your machine. Most tattoo power supplies will have a regulated control for the amount of fuse and power going into your tattoo machine. Some of the cheaper models don’t have this feature.
  3. 3 Acquire a footswitch and a clip cord. If your power supply doesn’t come with a footswitch, you’ll need to buy one. A footswitch is fairly inexpensive and doesn’t require a major setup. You’ll also need a clip cord to attach the tattoo machine to the power supply.

    4. Advertisement

  1. 1 Connect your footswitch. Attach your footswitch to the the power supply. The footswitch activates and regulates the power from the power supply to the needle, similar to a sewing peddle. [3]
  2. 2 Connect the machine to the power supply. There is a clear location at the bottom of the machine for the clip cord to connect the machine to the power supply. There should only be 2 inputs on the power supply itself. Make sure you connect the cables in their proper location.
  3. 3 Test the machine. Once everything is connected and assembled, you’re ready to test the machine. If you are worried about testing the tattoo machine on yourself, just turn everything on and examine it. The needle should vibrate at a consistent speed (without stopping) upon pressing the footswitch.
  4. 4 Practice on fruit. A good way to practice your art is by practicing on apples or pears. The skin on apples and pears are similar to the human flesh. If your fruits become damaged, then you’re puncturing the needle too deep. [4]

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Add New Question

  • Question Where does the clip cord connect? Kiara Hamed is a Tattoo Artist based in Dallas, Texas. She has over nine years of tattoo designing experience. She received her Tattoo Artist Certification in 2010 and a BS in Computer Information Systems from Clark University Atlanta in 2013. Tattoo Artist Expert Answer
  • Question What is the tube used for? Kiara Hamed is a Tattoo Artist based in Dallas, Texas. She has over nine years of tattoo designing experience. She received her Tattoo Artist Certification in 2010 and a BS in Computer Information Systems from Clark University Atlanta in 2013. Tattoo Artist Expert Answer
  • Question How do you determine the needle depth on the machine? Kiara Hamed is a Tattoo Artist based in Dallas, Texas. She has over nine years of tattoo designing experience. She received her Tattoo Artist Certification in 2010 and a BS in Computer Information Systems from Clark University Atlanta in 2013. Tattoo Artist Expert Answer

Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Submit Advertisement.

How can i Improve my Tattoo skills?

Your tattoo machine is the most important part of your setup. Without it, you have no way to actually put ink in the skin. As a beginner tattoo artist, a big part of improving your tattoos is choosing machines with the settings you need and making proper adjustments (when possible). In this article, we’re breaking down:

  • How to set up a tattoo machine
  • How to tune a tattoo machine
  • How to find the best machine for you (plus our recommended machines)

How do I set up a tattoo machine with a footswitch?

Download Article Download Article Ever wanted to do your own tattoos to yourself and friends? Tattoos flourish outside the tattoo parlors. Home studios are sometimes how many current tattoo artists got their start. Tattoo machines are easy to set up. Make sure you are in a clean environment while setting up your tattoo machine.

  1. 1 Buy a starter kit for a convenient option. Starter kits are great because they offer all the parts you need for tattooing. These kits aren’t high in quality, but they are great for beginning to operate and maintain a tattoo machine.
    • Consider the quality of your machine before tattooing anyone. A set up that is cheaper could hurt or infect someone or result in a low-quality tattoo.
  2. 2 Purchase individual parts if you want them to last longer. For those who want better quality parts, purchasing individual components is the path for you. Buying individual parts gives you the freedom to choose the extensions that you want and set up the machine just the way you want them. [1]
    • Also, individual parts generally need to be replaced less often than a starter kit.

    Advertisement

  3. 3 Get the tools you need to set up the machine. You’ll need an Allen key set and a small screwdriver, at the minimum. Check out the kit instructions or look over the individual parts to determine if you’ll need any other tools to set up the machine.
  4. 4 Ask a professional for advice if you’re new to tattooing. If you have a regular tattoo artist, open up a dialogue about home kits. Artists who operate out of tattoo shops often have worked from home at some point. They can offer valuable input.
    • Some professionals may even be willing to give you a tutorial on setting up the machine, for a fee.

    5. Advertisement

  1. 1 Sanitize your hands. Tattoo machines need to be treated with the utmost care. Take precaution before handling these machines. Wash your hands with antibacterial soap or wear latex gloves.
  2. 2 Familiarize yourself with the machine. The frame holds all the pieces together. Then you have 2 electromagnetic coils which provide the power for the machine. The coils rapidly move the armature bar, which is connected to a barred needle. The power supply connects to the electromagnetic coils.
    • All of these components can be removed or replaced as needed.
  3. 3 Assemble the barrel. Inspect the grip of the machine. There are 2 sides of the grip for the tube and the machine’s tip. Set these to the preferable length, and tighten the 2 screws on the grip. On average, the needle shouldn’t exceed the tip more than 2 mm and no less than 1 mm.
    • If there is excessive blood, then your needle is too long. [2]
  4. 4 Set up the needle. Take a look at the needles you received with the machine. You should have a few different types and sizes of needles. Install one of the needles by inserting it through the tube towards the tip. Be careful not to dull a needle while assembling. This could lead to a painful tattoo.
    • For example, RL (round liner), RS (round shader), M1 (magnum 1 layer), M2 (double magnum), RM (round magnum), and F (flat) are all different kinds of needles. The numbers indicate the size and tell how many needles there are.
  5. 5 Secure the nipple. The nipple, also known as a grommet, secures the needle and grip to the machine’s base. Place a nipple on the armature bar pin. Fasten the needle’s round open end onto the nipple.
  6. 6 Adjust the needle. Once you’ve assembled the tube, you need to adjust the length of how much the needle is exposed. You can adjust the needle’s exposure by adjusting the tube vise. The tube vise is the adjustable screw in between the armature and needle.

    7. Advertisement

  1. 1 Choose a power supply. Power supplies vary in specifications and voltages. Some starter kits come equipped with a power supply that isn’t adjustable. You can replace this with a different one, if desired. Your power supply shouldn’t cost more than the tattoo machine.
    • Power supplies with analog or digital displays allow you to adjust the settings.
  2. 2 Examine the power supply. Check the fuse. Make sure you are running the proper voltage into your machine. Most tattoo power supplies will have a regulated control for the amount of fuse and power going into your tattoo machine. Some of the cheaper models don’t have this feature.
  3. 3 Acquire a footswitch and a clip cord. If your power supply doesn’t come with a footswitch, you’ll need to buy one. A footswitch is fairly inexpensive and doesn’t require a major setup. You’ll also need a clip cord to attach the tattoo machine to the power supply.

    4. Advertisement

  1. 1 Connect your footswitch. Attach your footswitch to the the power supply. The footswitch activates and regulates the power from the power supply to the needle, similar to a sewing peddle. [3]
  2. 2 Connect the machine to the power supply. There is a clear location at the bottom of the machine for the clip cord to connect the machine to the power supply. There should only be 2 inputs on the power supply itself. Make sure you connect the cables in their proper location.
  3. 3 Test the machine. Once everything is connected and assembled, you’re ready to test the machine. If you are worried about testing the tattoo machine on yourself, just turn everything on and examine it. The needle should vibrate at a consistent speed (without stopping) upon pressing the footswitch.
  4. 4 Practice on fruit. A good way to practice your art is by practicing on apples or pears. The skin on apples and pears are similar to the human flesh. If your fruits become damaged, then you’re puncturing the needle too deep. [4]

    5. Advertisement

Add New Question

  • Question Where does the clip cord connect? Kiara Hamed is a Tattoo Artist based in Dallas, Texas. She has over nine years of tattoo designing experience. She received her Tattoo Artist Certification in 2010 and a BS in Computer Information Systems from Clark University Atlanta in 2013. Tattoo Artist Expert Answer
  • Question What is the tube used for? Kiara Hamed is a Tattoo Artist based in Dallas, Texas. She has over nine years of tattoo designing experience. She received her Tattoo Artist Certification in 2010 and a BS in Computer Information Systems from Clark University Atlanta in 2013. Tattoo Artist Expert Answer
  • Question How do you determine the needle depth on the machine? Kiara Hamed is a Tattoo Artist based in Dallas, Texas. She has over nine years of tattoo designing experience. She received her Tattoo Artist Certification in 2010 and a BS in Computer Information Systems from Clark University Atlanta in 2013. Tattoo Artist Expert Answer

Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Submit Advertisement.

What happens if I Can’t use my tattoo machine correctly?

Your tattoo machine is the most important part of your setup. Without it, you have no way to actually put ink in the skin. As a beginner tattoo artist, a big part of improving your tattoos is choosing machines with the settings you need and making proper adjustments (when possible). In this article, we’re breaking down:

  • How to set up a tattoo machine
  • How to tune a tattoo machine
  • How to find the best machine for you (plus our recommended machines)